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{{Infobox Cours
Based on a course by Victor Monnier<ref>[https://www.unige.ch/droit/collaborateur/profshonoraires/victor-monnier/ Profil de Victor Monnier sur le site de l'UNIGE]</ref><ref>[https://www.unige.ch/droit/collaborateur/profshonoraires/victor-monnier/publications/ Publications du professeur Victor Monnier]</ref><ref>[https://www.unige.ch/droit/actus/archives/2019/hommage-victor-monnier/ Hommage au professeur Victor Monnier - Faculté de droit - UNIGE]</ref>
| image = JMR-Memphis1.jpg
| faculté =
| département =
| professeurs = [[Victor Monnier]]<ref>[https://archive-ouverte.unige.ch/authors/view/33172 Publication de Victor Monnier repertoriées sur le site de l'Université de Genève]</ref><ref>[https://www.unige.ch/droit/actus/2019/hommage-victor-monnier/ Hommage à Victor Monnier sur le site de l'Université de Genève]</ref><ref>[https://www.cairn.info/publications-de-Victor-Monnier--55665.htm Publications de Victor Monnier sur Cairn.info]</ref><ref>[https://journals.openedition.org/ress/330 Publications de Victor Monnier sur Openedition.org]</ref><ref>[http://cerhiip.univ-amu.fr/index.php/presentation/les-membres-permanents/107-victor-monnier Page personnelle de Victor Monnier sur le site de l'Université de Aix-Marseille]</ref><ref>En Hommage À Victor Monnier.” Hommages.ch, 11 Mar. 2019, www.hommages.ch/Defunt/119766/Victor_MONNIER.</ref>
| assistants = 
| enregistrement =
| cours = [[Introduction to law]]
| lectures =
*[[The Definition of Law]]
*[[The State]]
*[[The different branches of law]]
*[[The sources of law]]
*[[The great formative traditions of law]]
*[[The elements of the legal relationship]]
*[[The application of law]]
*[[The implementation of a law]]
*[[The evolution of Switzerland from its origins to the 20th century]]
*[[Switzerland's domestic legal framework]]
*[[Switzerland's state structure, political system and neutrality]]
*[[The evolution of international relations from the end of the 19th century to the middle of the 20th century]]
*[[The universal organizations]]
*[[European organisations and their relations with Switzerland]]
*[[Categories and generations of fundamental rights]]
*[[The origins of fundamental rights]]
*[[Declarations of rights at the end of the 18th century]]
*[[Towards the construction of a universal conception of fundamental rights in the 20th century]]
}}
 
This teaching should enable students who are not lawyers to familiarize themselves with the essential concepts of law. The course covers the different approaches to law, general legal theory, Switzerland's internal and external legal frameworks, international organisations and fundamental rights. This teaching is provided in the form of courses, but also of working sessions, the objective of which is to introduce the student to the study of the sources of law, in particular through the analysis and commentary of a series of fundamental texts<ref>http://wadme.unige.ch:3149/pls/opprg/w_det_cours.debut?p_code_cours=J1D003&p_plan_is=0&p_langue=1&p_frame=N&p_mode=PGC&p_annee=2014&p_suffixe=&p_grtri=12270</ref>.


{{Translations
{{Translations
| en = Introduction to law
| fr = Introduction au droit
| es = Introducción al derecho
| es = Introducción al derecho
| it = Introduzione al diritto
| pt = Introdução ao Direito
| de = Einführung in das Recht
| ch = 法律入门
}}
{{hidden
|[[Introduction to law]]
|[[Introduction to the Law : Key Concepts and Definitions]] ● [[The State: Functions, Structures and Political Regimes]] ● [[The different branches of law]] ● [[The sources of law]] ● [[The great formative traditions of law]] ● [[The elements of the legal relationship]] ● [[The application of law]] ● [[The implementation of a law]] ● [[The evolution of Switzerland from its origins to the 20th century]] ● [[Switzerland's domestic legal framework]] ● [[Switzerland's state structure, political system and neutrality]] ● [[The evolution of international relations from the end of the 19th century to the middle of the 20th century]] ● [[The universal organizations]] ● [[European organisations and their relations with Switzerland]] ● [[Categories and generations of fundamental rights]] ● [[The origins of fundamental rights]] ● [[Declarations of rights at the end of the 18th century]] ● [[Towards the construction of a universal conception of fundamental rights in the 20th century]]
|headerstyle=background:#ffffff
|style=text-align:center;
}}
}}
This study programme is specially designed to introduce non-law students to key concepts in law. It provides a comprehensive overview of various legal perspectives, covering general legal theory and legal structures, both national and international, in Switzerland. The course also looks at the role of international organisations and the importance of fundamental rights. In addition to theoretical lectures, the programme includes practical work sessions focusing on the analysis and interpretation of key legal sources. These sessions aim to strengthen students' understanding of how to approach and interpret fundamental legal texts.


= Lectures =
= Lectures =


== Les approches du droit ==
== Approaches to law ==


[[Définition du droit]]
[[Introduction to the Law : Key Concepts and Definitions]]


[[L’État]]
[[The State: Functions, Structures and Political Regimes]]


[[Les différentes branches du droit]]
[[The different branches of law]]


[[Les sources du droit]]
[[The sources of law]]


[[Les grandes traditions formatrices du droit]]
[[The great formative traditions of law]]


== La théorie générale du droit ==
== The general theory of law ==


[[Les éléments de la relation juridique]]
[[The elements of the legal relationship]]


[[L’application du droit]]
[[The application of law]]


[[La mise en œuvre d’une loi]]
[[The implementation of a law]]


== Les Cadres Juridiques et politique de la Suisse ==
== Switzerland's Legal and Political Frameworks ==


[[L’évolution de la Suisse des origines au XXème siècle]]
[[The evolution of Switzerland from its origins to the 20th century]]


[[Le cadre juridique interne de la Suisse]]
[[Switzerland's domestic legal framework]]


[[La structure d’État, le régime politique et la neutralité  de la Suisse]]
[[Switzerland's state structure, political system and neutrality]]


== L'évolution du droit international et les organisations internationales ==
== Developments in international law and international organizations ==


[[L’évolution des relations internationales de la fin du XIXe au milieu du XXe siècle]]
[[The evolution of international relations from the end of the 19th century to the middle of the 20th century]]


[[Les organisations universelles]]
[[The universal organizations]]


[[Les organisations européennes et leurs relations avec la Suisse]]
[[European organisations and their relations with Switzerland]]


== Les droits fondamentaux ==
== Fundamental rights ==
[[Les catégories et les générations de droits fondamentaux]]


[[Les origines des droits fondamentaux]]
[[Categories and generations of fundamental rights]]


[[Les déclarations des droits de la fin du XVIIIe siècle]]
[[The origins of fundamental rights]]


[[Vers l’édification d’une conception universelle des droits fondamentaux au XXe siècle]]
[[Declarations of rights at the end of the 18th century]]


= Textes et commentaires =
[[Towards the construction of a universal conception of fundamental rights in the 20th century]]


* [[Sophocle,Tragédie, « Antigone », scène 5]]
= Documentary resources =
* [[Loi du 2 juin 1941 remplaçant la loi du 3 octobre 1940 portant statut des juifs]]
* [[L’archipel du Goulag, Soljenitsyne]]
* [[Arrêt du tribunal fédéral Suisse : Déjardin-Aubry]]
* [[EDICTUS ROTHARI]]
* [[Décret Tametsi - 1563]]
* [[Code pénal militaire : abolition de la peine de mort]]
* [[Acte concernant la poursuite et le châtiment des grands criminels de guerre des puissances européennes de l’axe]]
* [[Première Constitution de la République Helvétique, 1798]]
* [[Message du Conseil Fédéral]]
* [[Appel du Conseil fédéral au peuple Suisse]]
* [[Churchill – discours de Zurich]]
* [[Jean-Jacques Gautier et la prévention de la torture : l’idée d’action]]
* [[Convention Européenne pour la prévention de la torture et des peines ou traitement inhumains ou dégradants]]
* [[Déclaration de Virginie]]
* [[Vers un droit commun de l’humanité, Delmas-Marty]]
 
= Ressources documentaires =
*[http://www.admin.ch/ch/f/rs/2/210.fr.pdf Code civil suisse]
*[http://www.admin.ch/ch/f/rs/2/210.fr.pdf Code civil suisse]
*[http://www.admin.ch/dokumentation/00104/index.html?lang=fr La Confédération en bref]
*[http://www.admin.ch/dokumentation/00104/index.html?lang=fr La Confédération en bref]
*[http://www.admin.ch/ch/f/rs/101/index.html Constitution fédérale de la Confédération suisse]
*[http://www.admin.ch/ch/f/rs/101/index.html Constitution fédérale de la Confédération suisse]
*[http://www.aed-geneve.ch/wp-content/uploads/2012/04/AED-Histoire-du-droit.pdf Histoire du droit - cours et textes ; 2008 - 2009 ; basé sur le cours du professeur Monnier]
*[http://www.aed-geneve.ch/wp-content/uploads/2012/04/AED-Histoire-du-droit.pdf Histoire du droit - cours et textes ; 2008 - 2009 ; basé sur le cours du professeur Monnier]
*Université de Genève. “Introduction Aux Droits De L'Homme.” Coursera, https://www.coursera.org/learn/droits-de-lhomme.


= Références =
= References =
<references />
<references />


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Version actuelle datée du 8 décembre 2023 à 15:55

Based on a course by Victor Monnier[1][2][3]

This study programme is specially designed to introduce non-law students to key concepts in law. It provides a comprehensive overview of various legal perspectives, covering general legal theory and legal structures, both national and international, in Switzerland. The course also looks at the role of international organisations and the importance of fundamental rights. In addition to theoretical lectures, the programme includes practical work sessions focusing on the analysis and interpretation of key legal sources. These sessions aim to strengthen students' understanding of how to approach and interpret fundamental legal texts.

Lectures[modifier | modifier le wikicode]

Approaches to law[modifier | modifier le wikicode]

Introduction to the Law : Key Concepts and Definitions

The State: Functions, Structures and Political Regimes

The different branches of law

The sources of law

The great formative traditions of law

The general theory of law[modifier | modifier le wikicode]

The elements of the legal relationship

The application of law

The implementation of a law

Switzerland's Legal and Political Frameworks[modifier | modifier le wikicode]

The evolution of Switzerland from its origins to the 20th century

Switzerland's domestic legal framework

Switzerland's state structure, political system and neutrality

Developments in international law and international organizations[modifier | modifier le wikicode]

The evolution of international relations from the end of the 19th century to the middle of the 20th century

The universal organizations

European organisations and their relations with Switzerland

Fundamental rights[modifier | modifier le wikicode]

Categories and generations of fundamental rights

The origins of fundamental rights

Declarations of rights at the end of the 18th century

Towards the construction of a universal conception of fundamental rights in the 20th century

Documentary resources[modifier | modifier le wikicode]

References[modifier | modifier le wikicode]