https://baripedia.org/index.php?title=Los_elementos_de_la_relaci%C3%B3n_jur%C3%ADdica&feed=atom&action=history
Los elementos de la relación jurídica - Historique des versions
2024-03-28T20:35:46Z
Historique des versions pour cette page sur le wiki
MediaWiki 1.38.2
https://baripedia.org/index.php?title=Los_elementos_de_la_relaci%C3%B3n_jur%C3%ADdica&diff=63618&oldid=prev
Arthur : /* La sanction administrative */
2023-12-12T15:28:06Z
<p><span dir="auto"><span class="autocomment">La sanction administrative</span></span></p>
<table style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122;" data-mw="interface">
<col class="diff-marker" />
<col class="diff-content" />
<col class="diff-marker" />
<col class="diff-content" />
<tr class="diff-title" lang="fr">
<td colspan="2" style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;">◂ Version précédente</td>
<td colspan="2" style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;">Version du 12 décembre 2023 à 16:28</td>
</tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno" id="mw-diff-left-l91">Ligne 91 :</td>
<td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno">Ligne 91 :</td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>== Las sanciones penales ==</div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>== Las sanciones penales ==</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>Las sanciones penales son un elemento central del sistema judicial y desempeñan un papel crucial en el mantenimiento del orden público y la protección de la sociedad. Impuestas por los poderes públicos, se establecen en aras del interés general y están destinadas a reprimir comportamientos considerados nocivos o peligrosos para la sociedad, tal y como los define el derecho penal. Las sanciones penales son impuestas por los tribunales tras un proceso judicial en el que el acusado es juzgado por sus presuntos actos contrarios a la ley. Pueden adoptar distintas formas, dependiendo de la gravedad del delito y de las circunstancias específicas de cada caso. Entre las sanciones más comunes están las multas, las penas de prisión, los servicios a la comunidad o la libertad condicional.</div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>Las sanciones penales son un elemento central del sistema judicial y desempeñan un papel crucial en el mantenimiento del orden público y la protección de la sociedad. Impuestas por los poderes públicos, se establecen en aras del interés general y están destinadas a reprimir comportamientos considerados nocivos o peligrosos para la sociedad, tal y como los define el derecho penal. Las sanciones penales son impuestas por los tribunales tras un proceso judicial en el que el acusado es juzgado por sus presuntos actos contrarios a la ley. Pueden adoptar distintas formas, dependiendo de la gravedad del delito y de las circunstancias específicas de cada caso. Entre las sanciones más comunes están las multas, las penas de prisión, los servicios a la comunidad o la libertad condicional.</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;"></del></div></td><td colspan="2" class="diff-side-added"></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br/></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br/></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>El objetivo principal de las sanciones penales es castigar al delincuente para disuadir tanto a la persona en cuestión como a la sociedad en general de cometer actos similares. También pretende proteger a la sociedad neutralizando, temporal o permanentemente, a los individuos considerados peligrosos. Por ejemplo, una pena de prisión no sólo pretende castigar al delincuente, sino también apartarlo de la sociedad durante un periodo determinado para evitar que vuelva a delinquir. Además de estos objetivos punitivos y preventivos, las sanciones penales también pueden tener una función rehabilitadora. Algunas penas, como los programas de formación o las terapias, están diseñadas para ayudar a los delincuentes a reintegrarse en la sociedad y llevar una vida respetuosa con la ley en el futuro.</div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>El objetivo principal de las sanciones penales es castigar al delincuente para disuadir tanto a la persona en cuestión como a la sociedad en general de cometer actos similares. También pretende proteger a la sociedad neutralizando, temporal o permanentemente, a los individuos considerados peligrosos. Por ejemplo, una pena de prisión no sólo pretende castigar al delincuente, sino también apartarlo de la sociedad durante un periodo determinado para evitar que vuelva a delinquir. Además de estos objetivos punitivos y preventivos, las sanciones penales también pueden tener una función rehabilitadora. Algunas penas, como los programas de formación o las terapias, están diseñadas para ayudar a los delincuentes a reintegrarse en la sociedad y llevar una vida respetuosa con la ley en el futuro.</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;"></del></div></td><td colspan="2" class="diff-side-added"></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br/></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br/></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>Las sanciones penales son, por tanto, una herramienta importante para el sistema judicial, que pretende equilibrar la necesidad de castigar los delitos, proteger a la sociedad y ofrecer oportunidades de rehabilitación a los delincuentes.</div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>Las sanciones penales son, por tanto, una herramienta importante para el sistema judicial, que pretende equilibrar la necesidad de castigar los delitos, proteger a la sociedad y ofrecer oportunidades de rehabilitación a los delincuentes.</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br/></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br/></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>== <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">La sanction administrative </del>==</div></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>== <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">Sanciones administrativas </ins>==</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">La sanction administrative est une forme </del>de <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">réaction </del>de <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">l'État face à des violations </del>de <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">règles ou d'obligations </del>de <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">droit public. Elle se distingue des sanctions pénales et </del>civiles <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">par le fait qu'elle est prononcée non pas par </del>un tribunal, <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">mais par une autorité administrative dans l'exercice </del>de <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">ses fonctions réglementaires et </del>de <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">contrôle</del>. <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">Ces sanctions sont généralement appliquées </del>en <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">réponse à des manquements aux règles et réglementations spécifiques administrées par les différentes branches </del>de <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">l'administration publique</del>. <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">Elles visent à assurer le respect des normes établies pour le bon fonctionnement </del>de la <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">société et </del>la <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">protection de l'intérêt général</del>.</div></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">Las sanciones administrativas son una forma </ins>de <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">reacción del Estado ante el incumplimiento </ins>de <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">normas u obligaciones </ins>de <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">derecho público. Se diferencian </ins>de <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">las sanciones penales y </ins>civiles <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">en que no son impuestas por </ins>un tribunal, <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">sino por una autoridad administrativa en el ejercicio </ins>de <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">sus funciones </ins>de <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">regulación y supervisión</ins>. <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">Estas sanciones se aplican generalmente </ins>en <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">respuesta a infracciones </ins>de <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">normas y reglamentos específicos administrados por las diversas ramas de la administración pública</ins>. <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">Tienen por objeto garantizar el cumplimiento de las normas establecidas para el buen funcionamiento </ins>de la <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">sociedad y </ins>la <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">protección del interés general</ins>.</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br/></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br/></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>Un <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">exemple classique </del>de <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">sanction administrative est le retrait du permis </del>de <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">conduire</del>. Si un <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">conducteur enfreint </del>de <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">manière répétée ou </del>grave <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">les règles </del>de <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">la circulation routière</del>, <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">comme dans le cas de conduite </del>en <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">état d'ivresse ou </del>de <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">dépassement des limites </del>de <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">vitesse</del>, <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">les autorités administratives compétentes peuvent lui retirer son permis</del>. <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">Cette mesure vise à prévenir </del>de <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">futurs comportements dangereux sur </del>la <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">route et à maintenir </del>la <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">sécurité publique</del>. <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">Les amendes administratives pour non-respect </del>de <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">réglementations environnementales</del>, <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">sanitaires ou </del>de <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">construction sont d'autres exemples </del>de <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">sanctions administratives</del>. <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">Ces amendes sont imposées pour assurer le respect des normes établies dans ces domaines</del>, <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">essentiels pour </del>la <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">protection </del>de la <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">santé publique</del>, de <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">l'environnement ou de la sécurité des bâtiments</del>.</div></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>Un <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">ejemplo clásico </ins>de <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">sanción administrativa es la retirada del permiso </ins>de <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">conducir</ins>. Si un <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">conductor infringe </ins>de <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">forma reiterada o </ins>grave <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">las normas </ins>de <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">circulación</ins>, <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">como </ins>en <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">el caso </ins>de <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">conducir bajo los efectos del alcohol o sobrepasar los límites </ins>de <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">velocidad</ins>, <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">las autoridades administrativas competentes pueden retirarle el permiso</ins>. <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">El objetivo </ins>de <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">esta medida es prevenir futuros comportamientos peligrosos en </ins>la <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">carretera y mantener </ins>la <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">seguridad pública</ins>. <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">Las multas administrativas por incumplimiento </ins>de <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">la normativa medioambiental</ins>, <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">sanitaria o </ins>de <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">construcción son otros ejemplos </ins>de <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">sanciones administrativas</ins>. <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">Estas multas se imponen para garantizar el cumplimiento de las normas establecidas en estos ámbitos</ins>, <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">que son esenciales para </ins>la <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">protección </ins>de la <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">salud pública</ins>, <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">el medio ambiente o la seguridad </ins>de <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">los edificios</ins>.</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br/></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br/></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">Les sanctions administratives sont donc un outil important pour les autorités publiques</del>, <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">leur permettant de faire respecter </del>les <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">réglementations et </del>de <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">réagir rapidement et efficacement aux violations</del>, <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">tout en contribuant à </del>la <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">bonne gouvernance et à </del>la <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">protection des intérêts </del>de la <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">société</del>.</div></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">Las sanciones administrativas son, por tanto, una herramienta importante para las autoridades públicas</ins>, <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">que </ins>les <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">permite imponer el cumplimiento </ins>de <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">la normativa y responder rápida y eficazmente a los incumplimientos</ins>, <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">contribuyendo al mismo tiempo a </ins>la <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">buena gobernanza y a </ins>la <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">protección de los intereses </ins>de la <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">sociedad</ins>.</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br/></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br/></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>= <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">Annexes </del>=</div></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>= <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">Apéndices </ins>=</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br/></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br/></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>= <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">Références </del>=</div></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>= <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">Referencias </ins>=</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br/></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br/></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><references /></div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><references /></div></td></tr>
</table>
Arthur
https://baripedia.org/index.php?title=Los_elementos_de_la_relaci%C3%B3n_jur%C3%ADdica&diff=63617&oldid=prev
Arthur : /* La sanction pénale */
2023-12-12T15:27:26Z
<p><span dir="auto"><span class="autocomment">La sanction pénale</span></span></p>
<table style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122;" data-mw="interface">
<col class="diff-marker" />
<col class="diff-content" />
<col class="diff-marker" />
<col class="diff-content" />
<tr class="diff-title" lang="fr">
<td colspan="2" style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;">◂ Version précédente</td>
<td colspan="2" style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;">Version du 12 décembre 2023 à 16:27</td>
</tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno" id="mw-diff-left-l89">Ligne 89 :</td>
<td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno">Ligne 89 :</td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>Por lo tanto, las sanciones civiles desempeñan un papel crucial en la regulación de las relaciones jurídicas privadas, con el objetivo de reparar los daños y restablecer en la medida de lo posible la situación anterior al incumplimiento de la obligación.</div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>Por lo tanto, las sanciones civiles desempeñan un papel crucial en la regulación de las relaciones jurídicas privadas, con el objetivo de reparar los daños y restablecer en la medida de lo posible la situación anterior al incumplimiento de la obligación.</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br/></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br/></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>== <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">La sanction pénale </del>==</div></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>== <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">Las sanciones penales </ins>==</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">La sanction pénale est </del>un <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">élément </del>central <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">du système de justice et joue </del>un <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">rôle </del>crucial <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">dans le maintien de l'ordre public et </del>la <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">protection </del>de la <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">société</del>. <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">Imposée par la puissance publique</del>, <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">elle est établie dans l'intérêt général et vise à réprimer les comportements jugés nuisibles ou dangereux pour </del>la <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">société</del>, <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">tels que définis par la loi pénale</del>. <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">Les sanctions pénales sont prononcées par les tribunaux après </del>un <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">processus judiciaire où l'accusé est jugé pour ses actes présumés </del>en <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">violation de </del>la <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">loi</del>. <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">Elles peuvent prendre différentes formes</del>, <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">selon </del>la <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">gravité </del>de <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">l'infraction et les circonstances spécifiques </del>de <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">chaque cas</del>. <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">Parmi les sanctions les plus courantes, on trouve les amendes</del>, <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">les peines </del>de <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">prison</del>, <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">les travaux d'intérêt général, ou les mesures de probation</del>.</div></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">Las sanciones penales son </ins>un <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">elemento </ins>central <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">del sistema judicial y desempeñan </ins>un <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">papel </ins>crucial <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">en el mantenimiento del orden público y </ins>la <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">protección </ins>de la <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">sociedad</ins>. <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">Impuestas por los poderes públicos</ins>, <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">se establecen en aras del interés general y están destinadas a reprimir comportamientos considerados nocivos o peligrosos para </ins>la <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">sociedad</ins>, <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">tal y como los define el derecho penal</ins>. <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">Las sanciones penales son impuestas por los tribunales tras </ins>un <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">proceso judicial </ins>en <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">el que el acusado es juzgado por sus presuntos actos contrarios a </ins>la <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">ley</ins>. <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">Pueden adoptar distintas formas</ins>, <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">dependiendo de </ins>la <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">gravedad del delito y </ins>de <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">las circunstancias específicas </ins>de <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">cada caso</ins>. <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">Entre las sanciones más comunes están las multas</ins>, <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">las penas </ins>de <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">prisión</ins>, <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">los servicios a la comunidad o la libertad condicional</ins>.</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br/></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br/></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">Le but principal de la sanction pénale est de punir le coupable pour dissuader à la fois la personne concernée et la société en général de commettre des actes similaires. Elle vise également à protéger la société en neutralisant, temporairement ou de manière permanente, les individus jugés dangereux. Par exemple, une peine de prison vise non seulement à punir le délinquant, mais aussi à le retirer de la société pour une période donnée afin de prévenir de nouveaux crimes. En plus de ces objectifs de punition et de prévention, les sanctions pénales peuvent également avoir une fonction de réhabilitation. Certaines peines, comme les programmes de formation ou les thérapies, sont conçues pour aider les délinquants à se réintégrer dans la société et à mener une vie respectueuse des lois à l'avenir.</del></div></td><td colspan="2" class="diff-side-added"></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br/></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br/></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">La sanction pénale est donc un outil important pour le système </del>de <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">justice</del>, <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">qui vise à équilibrer </del>la <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">nécessité </del>de <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">punir les infractions</del>, de <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">protéger </del>la <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">société</del>, <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">et d'offrir des possibilités </del>de <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">réhabilitation aux délinquants</del>.</div></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">El objetivo principal de las sanciones penales es castigar al delincuente para disuadir tanto a la persona en cuestión como a la sociedad en general de cometer actos similares. También pretende proteger a la sociedad neutralizando, temporal o permanentemente, a los individuos considerados peligrosos. Por ejemplo, una pena </ins>de <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">prisión no sólo pretende castigar al delincuente</ins>, <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">sino también apartarlo de </ins>la <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">sociedad durante un periodo determinado para evitar que vuelva a delinquir. Además </ins>de <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">estos objetivos punitivos y preventivos</ins>, <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">las sanciones penales también pueden tener una función rehabilitadora. Algunas penas, como los programas </ins>de <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">formación o las terapias, están diseñadas para ayudar a los delincuentes a reintegrarse en la sociedad y llevar una vida respetuosa con la ley en el futuro.</ins></div></td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-side-deleted"></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div> </div></td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-side-deleted"></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div> </div></td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-side-deleted"></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">Las sanciones penales son, por tanto, una herramienta importante para el sistema judicial, que pretende equilibrar </ins>la <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">necesidad de castigar los delitos</ins>, <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">proteger a la sociedad y ofrecer oportunidades </ins>de <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">rehabilitación a los delincuentes</ins>.</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br/></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br/></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>== La sanction administrative ==</div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>== La sanction administrative ==</div></td></tr>
</table>
Arthur
https://baripedia.org/index.php?title=Los_elementos_de_la_relaci%C3%B3n_jur%C3%ADdica&diff=63616&oldid=prev
Arthur : /* La relación jurídica */
2023-12-12T15:26:03Z
<p><span dir="auto"><span class="autocomment">La relación jurídica</span></span></p>
<a href="https://baripedia.org/index.php?title=Los_elementos_de_la_relaci%C3%B3n_jur%C3%ADdica&diff=63616&oldid=63614">Voir les modifications</a>
Arthur
https://baripedia.org/index.php?title=Los_elementos_de_la_relaci%C3%B3n_jur%C3%ADdica&diff=63614&oldid=prev
Arthur le 12 décembre 2023 à 15:15
2023-12-12T15:15:02Z
<p></p>
<a href="https://baripedia.org/index.php?title=Los_elementos_de_la_relaci%C3%B3n_jur%C3%ADdica&diff=63614&oldid=63613">Voir les modifications</a>
Arthur
https://baripedia.org/index.php?title=Los_elementos_de_la_relaci%C3%B3n_jur%C3%ADdica&diff=63613&oldid=prev
Arthur le 12 décembre 2023 à 15:13
2023-12-12T15:13:40Z
<p></p>
<a href="https://baripedia.org/index.php?title=Los_elementos_de_la_relaci%C3%B3n_jur%C3%ADdica&diff=63613&oldid=41052">Voir les modifications</a>
Arthur
https://baripedia.org/index.php?title=Los_elementos_de_la_relaci%C3%B3n_jur%C3%ADdica&diff=41052&oldid=prev
Arthur le 27 juin 2019 à 10:01
2019-06-27T10:01:43Z
<p></p>
<table style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122;" data-mw="interface">
<col class="diff-marker" />
<col class="diff-content" />
<col class="diff-marker" />
<col class="diff-content" />
<tr class="diff-title" lang="fr">
<td colspan="2" style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;">◂ Version précédente</td>
<td colspan="2" style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;">Version du 27 juin 2019 à 11:01</td>
</tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno" id="mw-diff-left-l30">Ligne 30 :</td>
<td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno">Ligne 30 :</td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br/></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br/></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>{{Translations</div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>{{Translations</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>| en = <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;"> </del></div></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>| en = <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">The elements of the legal relationship</ins></div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>| fr = Les éléments de la relation juridique</div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>| fr = Les éléments de la relation juridique</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>}}</div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>}}</div></td></tr>
</table>
Arthur
https://baripedia.org/index.php?title=Los_elementos_de_la_relaci%C3%B3n_jur%C3%ADdica&diff=39716&oldid=prev
Arthur le 6 mai 2019 à 22:17
2019-05-06T22:17:41Z
<p></p>
<table style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122;" data-mw="interface">
<col class="diff-marker" />
<col class="diff-content" />
<col class="diff-marker" />
<col class="diff-content" />
<tr class="diff-title" lang="fr">
<td colspan="2" style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;">◂ Version précédente</td>
<td colspan="2" style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;">Version du 6 mai 2019 à 23:17</td>
</tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno" id="mw-diff-left-l4">Ligne 4 :</td>
<td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno">Ligne 4 :</td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div> | faculté = </div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div> | faculté = </div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div> | département = </div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div> | département = </div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div> | professeurs = [[Victor Monnier]]<ref>[https://archive-ouverte.unige.ch/authors/view/33172 Publication de Victor Monnier repertoriées sur le site de l'Université de Genève]</ref><ref>[https://www.unige.ch/droit/actus/2019/hommage-victor-monnier/ Hommage à Victor Monnier sur le site de l'Université de Genève]</ref><ref>[https://www.cairn.info/publications-de-Victor-Monnier--55665.htm Publications de Victor Monnier sur Cairn.info]</ref><ref>[https://journals.openedition.org/ress/330 Publications de Victor Monnier sur Openedition.org]</ref><ref>[http://cerhiip.univ-amu.fr/index.php/presentation/les-membres-permanents/107-victor-monnier Page personnelle de Victor Monnier sur le site de l'Université de Aix-Marseille]</ref><ref>En Hommage <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">ÀVictor </del>Monnier.” Hommages.ch, 11 Mar. 2019, www.hommages.ch/Defunt/119766/Victor_MONNIER.</ref></div></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div> | professeurs = [[Victor Monnier]]<ref>[https://archive-ouverte.unige.ch/authors/view/33172 Publication de Victor Monnier repertoriées sur le site de l'Université de Genève]</ref><ref>[https://www.unige.ch/droit/actus/2019/hommage-victor-monnier/ Hommage à Victor Monnier sur le site de l'Université de Genève]</ref><ref>[https://www.cairn.info/publications-de-Victor-Monnier--55665.htm Publications de Victor Monnier sur Cairn.info]</ref><ref>[https://journals.openedition.org/ress/330 Publications de Victor Monnier sur Openedition.org]</ref><ref>[http://cerhiip.univ-amu.fr/index.php/presentation/les-membres-permanents/107-victor-monnier Page personnelle de Victor Monnier sur le site de l'Université de Aix-Marseille]</ref><ref>En Hommage <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">À Victor </ins>Monnier.” Hommages.ch, 11 Mar. 2019, www.hommages.ch/Defunt/119766/Victor_MONNIER.</ref></div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div> | assistants = </div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div> | assistants = </div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div> | enregistrement = </div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div> | enregistrement = </div></td></tr>
</table>
Arthur
https://baripedia.org/index.php?title=Los_elementos_de_la_relaci%C3%B3n_jur%C3%ADdica&diff=39690&oldid=prev
Arthur le 6 mai 2019 à 22:10
2019-05-06T22:10:31Z
<p></p>
<table style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122;" data-mw="interface">
<col class="diff-marker" />
<col class="diff-content" />
<col class="diff-marker" />
<col class="diff-content" />
<tr class="diff-title" lang="fr">
<td colspan="2" style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;">◂ Version précédente</td>
<td colspan="2" style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;">Version du 6 mai 2019 à 23:10</td>
</tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno" id="mw-diff-left-l31">Ligne 31 :</td>
<td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno">Ligne 31 :</td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>{{Translations</div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>{{Translations</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>| en = </div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>| en = </div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>| fr = </div></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>| fr = <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">Les éléments de la relation juridique</ins></div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>}}</div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>}}</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br/></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br/></td></tr>
</table>
Arthur
https://baripedia.org/index.php?title=Los_elementos_de_la_relaci%C3%B3n_jur%C3%ADdica&diff=39672&oldid=prev
Arthur le 6 mai 2019 à 22:04
2019-05-06T22:04:19Z
<p></p>
<table style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122;" data-mw="interface">
<col class="diff-marker" />
<col class="diff-content" />
<col class="diff-marker" />
<col class="diff-content" />
<tr class="diff-title" lang="fr">
<td colspan="2" style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;">◂ Version précédente</td>
<td colspan="2" style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;">Version du 6 mai 2019 à 23:04</td>
</tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno" id="mw-diff-left-l27">Ligne 27 :</td>
<td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno">Ligne 27 :</td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>*[[Las declaraciones de derechos a finales del siglo XVIII]]</div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>*[[Las declaraciones de derechos a finales del siglo XVIII]]</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>*[[Hacia la construcción de una concepción universal de los derechos fundamentales en el siglo XX]]</div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>*[[Hacia la construcción de una concepción universal de los derechos fundamentales en el siglo XX]]</div></td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-side-deleted"></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">}}</ins></div></td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-side-deleted"></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;"></ins></div></td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-side-deleted"></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">{{Translations</ins></div></td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-side-deleted"></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">| en = </ins></div></td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-side-deleted"></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">| fr = </ins></div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>}}</div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>}}</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br/></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br/></td></tr>
</table>
Arthur
https://baripedia.org/index.php?title=Los_elementos_de_la_relaci%C3%B3n_jur%C3%ADdica&diff=39477&oldid=prev
Arthur le 25 avril 2019 à 20:36
2019-04-25T20:36:23Z
<p></p>
<table style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122;" data-mw="interface">
<col class="diff-marker" />
<col class="diff-content" />
<col class="diff-marker" />
<col class="diff-content" />
<tr class="diff-title" lang="fr">
<td colspan="2" style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;">◂ Version précédente</td>
<td colspan="2" style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;">Version du 25 avril 2019 à 21:36</td>
</tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno" id="mw-diff-left-l7">Ligne 7 :</td>
<td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno">Ligne 7 :</td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div> | assistants = </div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div> | assistants = </div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div> | enregistrement = </div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div> | enregistrement = </div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div> | cours = [[<del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">Introduction au droit</del>]]</div></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div> | cours = [[<ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">Introducción al derecho</ins>]]</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div> | lectures =</div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div> | lectures =</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>*[[<del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">Définition du droit</del>]]</div></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>*[[<ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">Definición del derecho</ins>]]</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>*[[<del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">L’État</del>]]</div></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>*[[<ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">El Estado</ins>]]</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>*[[<del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">Les différentes branches du droit</del>]]</div></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>*[[<ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">Las diferentes ramas del derecho</ins>]]</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>*[[<del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">Les sources du droit</del>]]</div></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>*[[<ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">Las fuentes del derecho</ins>]]</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>*[[<del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">Les </del>grandes <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">traditions formatrices du droit</del>]] </div></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>*[[<ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">Las </ins>grandes <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">tradiciones formativas del derecho</ins>]]</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>*[[<del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">Les éléments </del>de la <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">relation juridique</del>]]</div></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>*[[<ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">Los elementos </ins>de la <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">relación jurídica</ins>]]</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>*[[<del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">L’application du droit</del>]]</div></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>*[[<ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">La aplicación del derecho</ins>]]</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>*[[La <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">mise en œuvre d’une loi</del>]]</div></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>*[[La <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">aplicación de una ley</ins>]]</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>*[[<del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">L’évolution </del>de <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">la Suisse des origines au XXème siècle</del>]]</div></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>*[[<ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">La evolución </ins>de <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">Suiza desde sus orígenes hasta el siglo XX</ins>]]</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>*[[<del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">Le cadre juridique interne </del>de <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">la Suisse</del>]]</div></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>*[[<ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">El contexto jurídico interno </ins>de <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">Suiza</ins>]]</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>*[[La <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">structure d’État</del>, <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">le régime politique et </del>la <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">neutralité </del>de <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">la Suisse</del>]]</div></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>*[[La <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">estructura estatal</ins>, <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">el sistema político y </ins>la <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">neutralidad </ins>de <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">Suiza</ins>]]</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>*[[<del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">L’évolution des relations internationales </del>de <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">la fin du XIXe au milieu du XXe siècle</del>]] </div></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>*[[<ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">La evolución </ins>de <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">las relaciones internacionales desde finales del siglo XIX hasta mediados del siglo XX</ins>]] </div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>*[[<del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">Les organisations universelles</del>]]</div></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>*[[<ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">Las organizaciones universales</ins>]]</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>*[[<del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">Les organisations européennes et leurs relations avec la Suisse</del>]]</div></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>*[[<ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">Las organizaciones europeas y sus relaciones con Suiza</ins>]]</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>*[[<del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">Les catégories et les générations </del>de <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">droits fondamentaux</del>]]</div></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>*[[<ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">Las categorías y generaciones </ins>de <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">derechos fundamentales</ins>]]</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>*[[<del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">Les origines des droits fondamentaux</del>]]</div></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>*[[<ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">Los orígenes de los derechos fundamentales</ins>]]</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>*[[<del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">Les déclarations des droits </del>de <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">la fin du XVIIIe siècle</del>]]</div></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>*[[<ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">Las declaraciones </ins>de <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">derechos a finales del siglo XVIII</ins>]]</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>*[[<del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">Vers l’édification d’une conception universelle des droits fondamentaux au XXe siècle</del>]]</div></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>*[[<ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">Hacia la construcción de una concepción universal de los derechos fundamentales en el siglo XX</ins>]]</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>}}</div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>}}</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br/></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br/></td></tr>
</table>
Arthur